@ARTICLE{19008505_2007,
    author = {Рощин, Сергей Юрьевич and Рощина, Яна Михайловна}, 
    keywords = {значение брака, институт брака, развод, разводы, формы брака},
    title = {Заключение и расторжение брака в современной России: 
микроэкономический анализ },
    journal = {Мир России},
    year = {2007},
    month = {1},
    volume = {16},
    number = {4},
    pages = {113-147},
    url = {http://ecsocman.hse.ru/text/19008505/},
    publisher = {},
    language = {ru},
    abstract = {В статье рассматривается экономический подход к анализу заключения и 
расторжения брака. На основе данных Российского мониторинга 
экономического положения и здоровья населения (РМЭЗ) за 1995-2003 гг. 
проводится эмпирический микроанализ экономических, социальных и 
демографических факторов, влияющих на вероятность вступления в брак и 
его расторжения. Изучаются взаимосвязи между характеристиками 
супругов, недавно вступивших в брак: национальность, вероисповедание, 
доходы и т. д. Проверяются предположения о взаимодополняемости и 
взаимозаменяемости различных характеристик супругов. This paper 
presents economic approach to the analysis of marriage and divorce. 
Main theories on mate selection and marital instability are 
considered. Based on data of Russia Longitudinal Monitoring Survey 
(RLMS) 1995-2003 we observe the main tendencies on nuptiality and 
divorces, we construct transition matrixes allowing to see what share 
of population change their marital status during one year. We test 
the hypothesis of G. Becker on complementarity and substitutability 
of the traits of spouses. Thus various linkages among the 
characteristics (among them - nationality, religion, earning, etc.) 
of recently married spouses are investigated on empirical data: we 
found positive correlation between all parameters. Then we carry out 
an empirical analysis of the factors influencing the probability of 
marriage, the wedding age, the probability of divorce (such as 
salary, education, health self-evaluation, consumption of alcohol and 
tobacco, height, weight, urbanization level, and other factors). It 
was found in particular that employment status has different effect 
on marital chances of men and women; the advantage of wife in incomes 
is significant factor of divorce probability increase. },
    annote = {В статье рассматривается экономический подход к анализу заключения и 
расторжения брака. На основе данных Российского мониторинга 
экономического положения и здоровья населения (РМЭЗ) за 1995-2003 гг. 
проводится эмпирический микроанализ экономических, социальных и 
демографических факторов, влияющих на вероятность вступления в брак и 
его расторжения. Изучаются взаимосвязи между характеристиками 
супругов, недавно вступивших в брак: национальность, вероисповедание, 
доходы и т. д. Проверяются предположения о взаимодополняемости и 
взаимозаменяемости различных характеристик супругов. This paper 
presents economic approach to the analysis of marriage and divorce. 
Main theories on mate selection and marital instability are 
considered. Based on data of Russia Longitudinal Monitoring Survey 
(RLMS) 1995-2003 we observe the main tendencies on nuptiality and 
divorces, we construct transition matrixes allowing to see what share 
of population change their marital status during one year. We test 
the hypothesis of G. Becker on complementarity and substitutability 
of the traits of spouses. Thus various linkages among the 
characteristics (among them - nationality, religion, earning, etc.) 
of recently married spouses are investigated on empirical data: we 
found positive correlation between all parameters. Then we carry out 
an empirical analysis of the factors influencing the probability of 
marriage, the wedding age, the probability of divorce (such as 
salary, education, health self-evaluation, consumption of alcohol and 
tobacco, height, weight, urbanization level, and other factors). It 
was found in particular that employment status has different effect 
on marital chances of men and women; the advantage of wife in incomes 
is significant factor of divorce probability increase. }
}